ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (4): 639-651.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2017.00639

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

亲密关系中的权力认知

王 浩1; 俞国良2   

  1. (1中国人民大学心理学系; 2中国人民大学心理研究所, 北京 100872)
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-30 出版日期:2017-04-15 发布日期:2017-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 俞国良, E-mail: yugllxl@sina.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(81571337)资助。

Power cognitions in intimate relationship

WANG Hao1; YU Guoliang2   

  1. (1 Department of Psychology, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China) (2 Institute of Psychology, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China)
  • Received:2016-05-30 Online:2017-04-15 Published:2017-04-15
  • Contact: YU Guoliang, E-mail: yugllxl@sina.com

摘要:

亲密关系中的权力是指亲密关系中的一方改变另一方的思想、情感和/或行为以使其与自己的偏爱相符合的能力或潜能, 以及抵抗另一方施加影响企图的能力或潜能。二元权力——社会影响模型和权力的关系阶段模型是关于亲密关系中的权力的最新理论进展。研究者通常使用自评法、观察编码法和实验操纵法对亲密关系中的权力进行测量。亲密关系中的权力能够对认知、情绪情感、亲社会行为、攻击行为、性行为产生影响。在未来的研究中, 应注意从社会关系的角度看待亲密关系中的权力, 并探讨亲密关系中的权力与一般权力的关系、亲密程度对亲密关系中权力效应的影响、以及关系阶段对亲密关系中权力影响策略的影响。

关键词: 权力, 亲密关系, 二元权力——社会影响模型, 权力的关系阶段模型

Abstract:

Power in intimate relationship refers to the ability or capacity of one individual in an intimate relationship to change the partner’s thoughts, feelings, and/or behavior so they align with one’s own desired preferences, along with the ability or capacity to resist influence attempts imposed by the partner. Two of the most recent theoretical advances in this area of research are the dyadic power-social influence model and the relationship stage model of power. Researchers usually measure power in intimate relationship through self-report, observational coding or experimental manipulating. The effects of power in intimate relationship include those on thoughts, feelings, as well as prosocial, aggressive and sexual behaviors. Future research should approach power in intimate relationship from the perspective of social relations and explore a number of issues. These issues include the relation between power in intimate relationship and general power, the impact of intimacy on the effects of power in intimate relationship, as well as the impact of relationship stages on influence tactics in intimate relationships.

Key words: power, intimate relationship, dyadic power-social influence model, relationship stage model of power