ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 356-366.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2016.00356

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

经颅直流电刺激提高记忆功能

郭恒1;何莉1;周仁来2   

  1. (1北京师范大学心理学院应用实验心理北京市重点实验室, 北京 100875)
    (2南京大学社会学院心理学系, 南京 210023)
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-12 出版日期:2016-03-15 发布日期:2016-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 周仁来, E-mail: rlzhou@nju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    “973”计划(2011CB711001)和北京市教育委员会共建项目建设计划(403101)资助。

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) improve memory function

GUO Heng1; HE Li1; ZHOU Renlai2   

  1. (1 Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, School of Psychology,
    Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China) (2 Department of Psychology, School of Social and
    Behavior Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China)
  • Received:2015-10-12 Online:2016-03-15 Published:2016-03-15
  • Contact: ZHOU Renlai, E-mail: rlzhou@nju.edu.cn

摘要:

经颅直流电刺激是最近复兴的非侵入性无创脑刺激方法, 具有轻便、廉价、较为安全的特点。经颅直流电刺激能产生一系列生理变化, 相比传统脑成像方法具有优势, 在工作记忆、陈述性记忆、程序性记忆上已有应用, 可与传统认知训练相结合。经颅直流电刺激虽然不能进行精确定位, 但是能够基于脑区影响个体认知加工过程。经颅直流电刺激在临床上可以作为治疗手段, 对健康人可以作为神经训练的方法, 在心理学领域具有良好的研究前景。

关键词: 经颅直流电刺激, 记忆, 工作记忆

Abstract:

Transcranial direct current stimulation revived in last years as non-invasive method of brain stimulation with features of safety, low-cost, lightweight. Transcranial direct current stimulation can produce a series of physiological changes, and has advantages compared to the traditional method of brain imaging. There were some applications in fields of working memory, declarative memory, procedural memory and combining tDCS with the cognitive training. tDCS can not pinpoint, but can affect cognitive processes of perception, attention, memory based on brain region. Not only tDCS can be used as a treatment in clinical practice, but also used as neural training methods for healthy people. tDCS has good prospects.

Key words: transcranial direct current stimulation, memory, working memory