The covariant relationship between adolescent friendship networks and bullying: A longitudinal social network analysis

doi:10.3724/SP.J.1041.2022.01048

ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B

Acta Psychologica Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (9): 1048-1058.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1041.2022.01048

• Reports of Empirical Studies • Previous Articles Next Articles

The covariant relationship between adolescent friendship networks and bullying: A longitudinal social network analysis

ZHANG Yunyun, ZHANG Qiwen, ZHANG Libin, REN Ping, QI Xingna, CHANG Ruisheng

Collaborative Innovation Center of Assessment for Basic Education Quality, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China

Published:2022-09-25 Online:2022-07-21

Abstract

ZHANG Yunyun, ZHANG Qiwen, ZHANG Libin, REN Ping, QI Xingna, CHANG Ruisheng. (2022). The covariant relationship between adolescent friendship networks and bullying: A longitudinal social network analysis. Acta Psychologica Sinica, 54(9), 1048-1058.

Effects	Est.	se	p
Network dynamics: Friendships
Density	−1.86	0.13	< 0.001
Reciprocity	1.81	0.04	< 0.001
Transitive triplets	0.58	0.02	< 0.001
Transitive recipr. triplets	−0.25	0.02	< 0.001
Indegree - popularity	0.06	0.01	< 0.001
Outdegree - popularity	−0.20	0.02	< 0.001
Outdegree - activity	−0.12	0.01	< 0.001
Sex alter	0.07	0.05	0.15
Sex ego	−0.13	0.07	0.04
Same sex	0.90	0.06	< 0.001
Selection effects
Victimization alter	−0.07	0.02	< 0.001
Victimization ego	0.03	0.02	0.18
Victimization ego × Victimization alter	0.10	0.02	< 0.001
Behavior dynamics: victimization
Linear shape	0.23	0.15	0.13
Quadratic shape	0.17	0.04	< 0.001
Indegree effect	−0.08	0.02	< 0.001
Outdegree effect	−0.01	0.06	0.89
Average alter effect	0.19	0.09	0.04
Effect from sex	−0.37	0.09	< 0.001

Effects	Est.	se	p
Network dynamics: Friendships
Density	−1.86	0.13	< 0.001
Reciprocity	1.81	0.04	< 0.001
Transitive triplets	0.58	0.02	< 0.001
Transitive recipr. triplets	−0.25	0.02	< 0.001
Indegree - popularity	0.06	0.01	< 0.001
Outdegree - popularity	−0.20	0.02	< 0.001
Outdegree - activity	−0.12	0.01	< 0.001
Sex alter	0.07	0.05	0.15
Sex ego	−0.13	0.07	0.04
Same sex	0.90	0.06	< 0.001
Selection effects
Victimization alter	−0.07	0.02	< 0.001
Victimization ego	0.03	0.02	0.18
Victimization ego × Victimization alter	0.10	0.02	< 0.001
Behavior dynamics: victimization
Linear shape	0.23	0.15	0.13
Quadratic shape	0.17	0.04	< 0.001
Indegree effect	−0.08	0.02	< 0.001
Outdegree effect	−0.01	0.06	0.89
Average alter effect	0.19	0.09	0.04
Effect from sex	−0.37	0.09	< 0.001

Own's victimization	Friends' victimization
Own's victimization	1	2	3	4
1	0.33	0.09	−0.15	−0.39
2	0.19	0.06	−0.08	−0.21
3	0.04	0.02	−0.01	−0.03
4	−0.11	−0.02	0.07	0.15

Own's victimization	Friends' victimization
Own's victimization	1	2	3	4
1	0.33	0.09	−0.15	−0.39
2	0.19	0.06	−0.08	−0.21
3	0.04	0.02	−0.01	−0.03
4	−0.11	−0.02	0.07	0.15

Friends' victimization	Own's victimization
Friends' victimization	1	2	3	4
1	1.08	0.14	−0.59	−1.13
2	0.50	−0.00	−0.29	−0.38
3	−0.09	−0.14	0.00	0.36
4	−0.68	−0.29	0.30	1.10

The covariant relationship between adolescent friendship networks and bullying: A longitudinal social network analysis

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