ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2015, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (12): 2096-2106.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2015.02096

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

疼痛与注意的交互作用:自下而上的捕获效应#br# 和自上而下的调节作用

孙泽坤1,2;王锦琰1;罗非1   

  1. (1中国科学院心理研究所心理健康重点实验室, 北京 100101) (2中国科学院大学, 北京 100049)
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-12 出版日期:2015-12-15 发布日期:2015-12-15
  • 通讯作者: 王锦琰, E-mail: wangjy@psych.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(31271092; 61033011; 31171067; 31471061)

Interaction between Pain and Attention: Bottom-up Capture vs. Top-down Modulation

SUN Ze-kun1,2; WANG Jin-yan1; LUO Fei1   

  1. (1 Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China)
    (2 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 10049, China)
  • Received:2015-06-12 Online:2015-12-15 Published:2015-12-15
  • Contact: WANG Jin-yan, E-mail: wangjy@psych.ac.cn

摘要:

疼痛是一种复杂的多维度主观体验, 注意在疼痛过程中扮演着重要角色。疼痛会干扰注意活动, 反之, 注意也能够重塑疼痛体验。不仅如此, 慢性痛的形成以及慢性痛病人的认知损伤也与个体的注意活动密切相关。研究疼痛与注意相互作用的脑机制, 有助于进一步了揭示疼痛的发生和调控机制, 进而指导慢性痛的治疗与康复。

关键词: 疼痛, 注意调控, 脑机制, 疼痛网络, 下行通路

Abstract:

Pain is a complex, subjective and multidimensional experience, in which attention plays a crucial role. Pain interrupts attention, and conversely, attention reshapes experiences of pain. Moreover, attention is related to the development of chronic pain and cognitive deficits in pain patients. Investigating the neural underpinnings of the two-way effects between pain and attention would further reveal the brain mechanism of pain perception and pain modulation, which in turn helps improve treatment and facilitate rehabilitation of chronic pain.