ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (9): 1449-1457.

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厌恶加工的神经基础

黄好;罗禹;冯廷勇;李红   

  1. (西南大学心理学院; 认知与人格教育部重点实验室(西南大学), 重庆 400715)
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-26 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-09-15 发布日期:2010-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 李红

The Neural Basis of Disgust Processing

HUANG Hao;LUO Yu;FENG Ting-Yong;LI Hong   

  1. School of Psychology, Southwest University; Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality, Ministry of Education (SWU), Chongqing 400715, China
  • Received:2010-01-26 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-09-15 Published:2010-09-15
  • Contact: LI Hong

摘要: 厌恶是由令人不愉悦、反感的事物诱发的情绪。根据刺激类型的不同, 厌恶可以分为不同的类型。脑岛和基底节是厌恶加工的主要脑区, 前扣带回、杏仁核、丘脑、内侧前额叶也参与厌恶加工。对已有研究的总结发现, 不同类型的厌恶、不同感觉通道的厌恶加工可能具有不同的神经基础。在未来的研究中, 应当注重研究厌恶加工的认知机制、神经基础以及与厌恶相关的神经递质等问题。

关键词: 厌恶, 神经基础, 脑岛, 基底节, 感觉通道

Abstract: Disgust is an emotion which elicited by offensive or repulsive object. Disgust can be divided into different types according to stimulus types. Insula and basal ganglia are the main brain structures of disgust processing. Moreover, anterior cingulate cortex, amygdala, hypothalamus, and medial prefrontal cortex are also involved in disgust processing. By summarizing the existed researches, we found that different types of disgust, and different sense modalities of disgust may have different neural basises. Future research should focus on the cognitive mechanism and neural basis of disgust processing, and the neurotransmitter related to disgust.

Key words: disgust, neural basis, insula, basal ganglia, sense modality