ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (06): 796-801.

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内隐自尊效应及内隐自尊与外显自尊的关系

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  1. 华东师范大学心理系，上海 200062
  • 收稿日期:2002-12-19 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2003-11-30 发布日期:2003-11-30
  • 通讯作者: 蔡华俭

THE EFFECT OF IMPLICIT SELF-ESTEEM AND THE RELATIONSHIP OF EXPLICIT SELF-ESTEEM AND IMPLICIT SELF-ESTEEM

Cai-Huajian   

  1. Department of Psychology, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China
  • Received:2002-12-19 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2003-11-30 Online:2003-11-30
  • Contact: Cai Huajian

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摘要： 研究运用内隐联想测验对内隐自尊进行了研究和测量，同时还运用结构方程建模对外显自尊和内隐自尊的结构关系进行了研究，结果表明：（1）东方文化下内隐自尊是存在的，个体无意识中对自我持有一种积极的评价，但强度不如西方个体。（2）内隐自尊与外显自尊是相对独立的两个不同的结构，二者间仅存在低的正相关

关键词: 内隐自尊, 外显自尊, 内隐联想测验

Abstract: Both an evaluative Implicit Association Test (IAT) and an affective one were designed to measure implicit self-esteem.90 undergraduates took both IATs and also accepted three explicit self-esteem measures: the Self-Esteem Scale(SES,Rosenberg,1965),the Feeling of Inadequacy Scale(FIS, Janis, Field,1959),the Self-Esteem Inventory(SEI, Coopersmith ,1967) . Then Confirmatory Factor Analysis was carried out to explore the structure of implicit self-esteem and explicit self-esteem. The result showed: (1) the effect of Implicit Association Test was significant which means that eastern individuals hold a positive evaluation to themselves unconciously and IAT was valid to detect the effect; (2) Implicit self-esteem and explicit self-esteem were different traits , the correlation between them was positive and low

Key words: implicit self-esteem, explicit self-esteem, Implicit Association Test (IAT)

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