ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1995, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 386-394.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

现代运动心理学研究综述

张力为;任未多   

  1. 北京体育大学教育学心理学教研室，北京体育科学研究所
  • 发布日期:1995-12-25 出版日期:1995-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 张力为

RESEARCH ON MODERN SPORT PSYCHOLOGY

Zhang Liwei(Beijing University of Physical Education,100084)Ren Weiduo(Beijing Sport Research Institute,100053)   

  • Online:1995-12-25 Published:1995-12-25

摘要： 从宏观的角度描述了现代运动心理学的研究领域，分析了运动员个性、唤醒水平与运动成绩、焦虑与运动成绩、心理技能训练和运动动机等五个方面的研究倾向，指出：认知运动心理学仍是研究的主流，各类研究都在尽量追求更明确的理论导向和更好的生态学效度，试图综合性地探讨运动行为，并且更加注重在描述和预测的基础上解释和控制运动行为。

关键词: 运动心理学, 发展趋势, 研究方法

Abstract: Research areas of modern sport psychology were described from a broad viewpoint.Research trends in different areas such as the athlete's personality,arousal and performance,anxiety and performance, psychological skill training and motivation in sport were analyzed.It was pointed out that cognitive sport psychology is still the main stream of research.Different kinds of research are gaining better theoretical guidance and ecological validity,to explore sports behavior from multiple dimentions,and to pay more attention to the aspects of interpreting and controlling sports behavior on the basis of describing and predicting it.

Key words: sport psychology, developmental trend, research method