动作的创造性操作与原型效应

心理学报 ›› 1995, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 379-385.

动作的创造性操作与原型效应

许尚侠

华南师范大学

发布日期:1995-12-25 出版日期:1995-12-25
通讯作者: 许尚侠

THE CREATIVE MOTOR OPERATION AND PROTOTYPE EFFECT

Xu Shangxia;Sidney H. Y.(South China Normal University)(San Jose State University)

Online:1995-12-25 Published:1995-12-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 对各种不同动作操作水平的被试，进行动作操作图式的操作实验。结果发现：１．经过系列动作的学习，可以形成动作原型。２．动作原型对于动作操作有影响作用，这种原型效应明显地表现在动作的创造性操作上。３．动作操作水平与动作原型效应有密切关系，动作原型效应，在操作水平高的人的动作操作上，表现最为明显。４．动作原型效应受背景条件所制约。

关键词: 动作学习, 创造性操作, 动作操作图式, 原型效应

Abstract: In this study,subjects with different motor operation levels were tested in a series of experiments on operation of motor patterns.It was found that:1.Subjects may achieve a motor prototype after a series of motor learning;2.Motor prototypes had significant effects on motor performance,which specially focused on the subjects'creative motor operation;3. Subjects'motor operation levels had significant relationship with motor prototypes,and this kind of prototype effect was detected much higher in motor performances of those with higher level of performance.

Key words: motor learning, creative motor operation, motor operation pattern, prototype effect

许尚侠. (1995). 动作的创造性操作与原型效应. 心理学报, 27(4), 379-385.

Xu Shangxia,Sidney H. Y.(South China Normal University)(San Jose State University). (1995). THE CREATIVE MOTOR OPERATION AND PROTOTYPE EFFECT. , 27(4), 379-385.