ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1990, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3): 25-32.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

故事图式在故事理解中加工机制的初步实验研究

鲁忠义;彭聃龄   

  1. 河北师范学院,北京师范大学 石家庄 ,北京
  • 出版日期:1990-09-25 发布日期:1990-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 鲁忠义

AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF PROCESSING MECHANISM OF STORY SCHEMA TO STORY COMPREHENSION

Lu Zhongyi;Peng Danling Hebei Teachers College Beijing Normal University   

  • Published:1990-09-25 Online:1990-09-25

摘要: 本实验利用两种不同回忆方式、两个双情节故事和小五、高一和大二共120名被试,初步研究了故事图式在故事理解中的加工机制。结果表明:(1)故事图式的加工机制主要表现为两级剪辑,特别是二级剪辑;(2)故事图式可以通过一定的方式来处理无关信息;(3)故事图式中与故事语法各类节点相对应的加工单元的力量是不同的,且因年龄而异。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: This paper studies preliminarily the processing mechanism of storyschema to story comprehension using two-episode stories and twodifferent recalls. 120 subjects included 40 primary school pupils of thefifth grade. 40 higk school students of tke first grade and 40 collegestudents. The results show that (1 ) the processing mechanism of storyschema is mainly two-level editing, especially the secondary editing;(2 ) the story schema can process some irrelevant information undercertain ways; (3 )the strength of the processing units in the story schemasorresponding with the nodes is not equal and it varies from age to age.

Key words: NULL