ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1988, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (4): 10-16.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

汉字词匹配的偏侧化效应和事件相关脑电位

张武田;张建洲;赵竞   

  1. 中国科学院心理所,北京市中医院 ,北京市中医院 北京
  • 发布日期:1988-12-25 出版日期:1988-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 张武田

LATERALITY EFFECTS OF MATCHING CHINESE WORDS AND EVENT-RELATED POTENTIALS

Zhang Wu-tian;Zhang Jian-zhou;Zhao Jing Institute of Psychology, Academia Sinica Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine   

  • Online:1988-12-25 Published:1988-12-25

摘要: 本研究用音同或形似汉字词对为材料检验大脑半球偏侧化问题。反应时的结果表明音同材料是右视野左半球优势,形似材料是左视野右半球优势。ERP的振幅(特别是P_(300))在音同条件下左半球比右半球显著的小,而在形似材料条件下左右半球无大差别。在两种材料的条件下,ERP潜伏期在左右半球之间也没有显出任何差别。实验结果表明左半球与汉字词匹配时的语音编码有关,而ERP(P_(300))似乎可以做它的一个有效指标。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: The laterality of hemispheric function was tested by using Chinesecharacters which were two sets of word pairs that had same phoneme orlooked alike. The reaction time of the right field-left hemisphere wassuperior for the word pairs of the same phoneme but the left field-righthemisphere was superior for the looking alike. word pairs The ERPamplitude, especially P300, was significant smaller for left hemispherecomparring to right hemisphere under same phoneme condition. TheERP had no clear difference between left and right hemisphere for thewords pairs that looked alike. The latency of ERP also had no differen-ce between the left and right hemispheres under the two kinds of materialconditions. The results indicate that the left hemisphere relates to phone-mic coding of Chinese words and ERP (P300) seems to be its effectiveindex.

Key words: NULL