ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1982, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (4): 33-40.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

辐合运动在双眼深度感知中的作用

吴家龙;郑竺英   

  1. 中国科学院生物物理研究所 ,中国科学院生物物理研究所
  • 出版日期:1982-12-25 发布日期:1982-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 吴家龙

ROLE OF VERGENCE MOVEMENT IN STEREOSCOPIC DEPTH PERCEPTION OF HUMAN VISUAL SYSTEM

Wu Jia-long;Zheng Zhu-ying Institute of Biophysics, Academia Sinica   

  • Published:1982-12-25 Online:1982-12-25

摘要: 本文主要利用自己设计、制作的一套视觉心理物理实验装置进行了深度位置和深度运动的观察和测量。 观察到在允许辐合运动下,深度位置响应和理论计算值相近,这说明人的视觉系统能实现几何视差的运算。特别注意到,在大视差时,辐合运动在正确的深度感知中起重要作用。 视觉系统对深度运动的响应表明了辐合运动在大视差的深度运动感知中也起了重要作用:在大视差时能正确感知深度运动的大小;并能维持深度运动感。得到了视觉系统对深度运动刺激的响应有0.15—0.18秒的潜伏期。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: Stereoscopic depth perception for position and for motion was observed andmeasured using a visual psychophysical experimental set designed and madeby ourselves. It seems that vergence movement takes an important part in thecorrect perception of stereoscopic depth.Under the condition of free vergence movement, the perceived depth forposition is consistent With the given binocular disparity up to the range of 3deg. The result. shows that human visual system can Perform algorithm of bi-nocular disparity. It is observed that at large disparity tbe correct perceptionof depth position could not, be reached without vergence movement. The ver-gence movement also plays an important role in stereoscopic perception for mo-tion in depth at large modulation amplitude of disparity. Besides, it is respon-sible for maintaining the perception of motion in depth.A latent period, about 0.15-0.18 sec., is observed by measuring the re-sponse time of stereoscopic depth. It is mainly due to vergence movement.

Key words: NULL