ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2015, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (9): 1668-1678.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2015.01668

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    

活力：一个历久弥新的研究课题

宋洪波1,2;符明秋1,3;杨帅4   

  1. (1西南大学心理学院, 重庆 400715) (2宁波大学教师教育学院, 宁波 315211)
    (3重庆邮电大学, 重庆 400065) (4重庆邮电大学教育发展研究院, 重庆 400065)
  • 收稿日期:2014-08-14 出版日期:2015-09-15 发布日期:2015-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 符明秋, E-mail: fmingqiu@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    浙江省教育厅2013年度高校科研计划项目(批准号：Y201327119)；重庆市教委人文社科研究项目(14SKSZ16)；重庆市社会科学规划项目(2013PYML06)

Vitality: A Long Lasting Isuue

SONG Hongbo1,2; FU Mingqiu1,3; YANG Shuai4   

  1. (1 Department of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
    (2 College of Teachers Education, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China)
    (3 Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China)
    (4 Reserch Institute of Education Development, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications,
     Chongqing 400065, China)
  • Received:2014-08-14 Online:2015-09-15 Published:2015-09-15
  • Contact: FU Mingqiu, E-mail: fmingqiu@126.com

PDF (PC)

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摘要：

活力是指个体能够运用身体和心理的能量, 展现富有生机的精神面貌而且行动有力。当个体有活力时, 会体验到源自自体的一种激情、生机和能量。活力的典型成分是能量、警醒和生机。当前, 活力对个体的影响研究主要体现在身心健康、工作和学习领域以及人生幸福等方面。对活力的影响因素研究主要集中在体育锻炼、冥想、外在物理环境以及人际环境等方面。在今后的研究中, 要加强对活力的理论建构、深入开展实证研究、应用研究以及本土化研究。

关键词: 活力, 性格优势, 自我决定, 幸福感

Abstract:

Vitality refers to people's physical and mental energy, which is reflected on the vigorous mental outlook and powerful energy. When vital, people have a sense of enthusiasm, aliveness, and energy available to the self. Vitality refers specifically to energy that is perceived to emanate from the self and is characterized by the relaxed possession of liveliness. The typical components of Vitality are energy, alertness and aliveness. At present, scholars have found that vitality can effectively predict physical and psychology health, work and study achievements, happy life. The influence factors to vitality is mainly focused on physical activity, meditation, physical environment and interpersonal relationship. On the further research, it mainly includes theoretical construction of vitality, deeper empirical study, applied research and indigenous research.

Key words:  vitality, character strength, self-determination, well-being