ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2009, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (5): 1088-1093.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

态度结构一致性及其对态度和行为的影响

周洁;冯江平;王二平   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所,北京100101
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-09-15 发布日期:2009-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 王二平

Attitude Structural Consistency and Its Effect on Attitude and Behavior

ZHOU Jie;FENG Jiang-Ping;WANG Er-Ping   

  1. Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-09-15 Published:2009-09-15
  • Contact: WANG Er-Ping

摘要: 态度结构一致性指态度的情感或认知成分与总体态度的一致程度以及态度的情感与认知成分两者间的一致程度。本文介绍了结构一致性的界定和操作方法,回顾了结构一致性对态度和行为的影响,包括其在态度形成中的作用以及对态度可获得性和态度-行为关系的影响。同时指出未来研究应关注各种结构一致性的交互,将结构一致性研究推广到群体水平,并进一步应用于社会预警研究。

关键词: 结构一致性, 态度-行为关系, 态度形成, 态度可获得性

Abstract: Attitude structural consistency which is a dimension of attitude strength has typically been defined as the extent to which one aspect of individual’s attitude is consistent with either his or her overall attitude toward the object or the other aspect of the attitude. The three types of structural consistency are (a) evaluative-affective consistency (EAC), (b) evaluative-cognitive consistency (ECC), and (c) affective-cognitive consistency (ACC). The present article introduced the manipulation and the measurement of structural consistency, and the previous researches about the effect of structural consistency on attitude formation, attitude accessibility and attitude-behavior relation. Furthermore, we pointed out that the future researches should focus on the interactions of three types of structural consistency and the effect of structural consistency on group attitude-behavior relation in social monitoring.

Key words: structural consistency, attitude-behavior relation, attitude formation, attitude accessibility