ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2012, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (5): 633-640.

• 主编特邀 •    下一篇

自我概念心理表征的文化神经科学研究

韩世辉;张逸凡   

  1. 北京大学心理学系, 北京 100871
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-03 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-05-15 发布日期:2012-05-15
  • 通讯作者: 韩世辉

A Cultural Neuroscience Approach to Self-Concept Representation

HAN Shi-Hui;ZHANG Yi-Fan   

  1. Department of Psychology, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China
  • Received:2012-03-03 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-05-15 Published:2012-05-15
  • Contact: HAN Shi-Hui

PDF (PC)

3496

被引次数

23

摘要： 人类自我概念的心理表征在心理学和哲学有深入的研究, 跨文化心理学研究揭示了东西方文化自我概念的结构差异。近年来神经科学借助脑功能成像开始研究自我相关信息加工过程的神经机制, 并探讨是否存在文化特异的自我概念的认知神经表征。跨文化神经成像研究表明自我概念在知觉水平和人格特征表征方面都存在文化差异, 本文综述该领域的研究进展。跨文化和文化启动神经成像研究结果有助于我们理解自我概念表征文化差异背后的神经机制。这些研究推动了文化神经科学的发展。

关键词: 文化, 自我, 脑成像, 文化神经科学

Abstract: The nature of mental representation of the self has been addressed extensively by philosophers and psychologists. Cross-cultural psychological research has shown evidence for Western/East Asian cultural differences in self-construals. Recent brain imaging studies have explored neural correlates of self-related processing and have found evidence for neural mechanisms of self-representation that are sensitive to cultures. This paper reviews recent brain imaging findings of Western/East Asian cultural differences in neural substrates underlying self-representation in the perceptual and mental domains. The studies using transcultural and cultural priming imaging have led to the development of cultural neuroscience.

Key words: culture, self, brain imaging, cultural neuroscience