ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2012, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 457-466.

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于语言内容的谎言识别

吴嵩;金盛华;蔡頠;李绍颛   

  1. (1北京师范大学心理学院; 2应用实验心理北京市重点实验室, 北京 100875)
    (3西南大学心理学院, 重庆 400715)
  • 收稿日期:2011-09-22 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-03-15 发布日期:2012-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 金盛华

Detecting Deception by Verbal Content Cues

WU Song;JIN Sheng-Hua;CAI Wei;LI Shao-Zhuan   

  1. (1School of Psychology, Beijing Normal University; 2Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology,
    Beijing 100875, China)
    (2School of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
  • Received:2011-09-22 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-03-15 Published:2012-03-15
  • Contact: JIN Sheng-Hua

PDF (PC)

3605

被引次数

16

摘要： 语言内容线索是识别谎言的三种线索之一, 主要分为基于标准的内容分析和真实监控两个模型。语言内容线索模型主要有基于标准的内容分析、真实监控、人际欺骗理论和语言接近度等4种, 这些模型在理论基础、识别标准和识别有效性上各不相同。此外, 年龄、社会技能、幻想倾向、文化差异、事件熟悉度、人际互动和询问策略等因素都会影响语言内容线索的有效性。未来的研究需要从整合模型、发展谎言线索、量化线索等方面进一步完善语言内容线索, 并通过发展主动识别技巧, 结合非语言行为线索以提高语言内容线索识别谎言的正确率。

关键词: 谎言, 识别, 语言内容线索, 有效性

Abstract: The verbal content cue is one of the three deception detecting cues. There are four major models of verbal content cue: criteria-based content analysis, reality monitoring, interpersonal deception theory and verbal immediacy. The 4 models are very different in basis of theory and veracity of detecting deception. In addition, the reliability of verbal content cues are influenced by individual and social factors, such as age, social skill, culture, event familiar, interpersonal communication and interview strategy. The future studies should develop the verbal content cues by integrating models, studying active detecting skills and combining nonverbal behavior cues.

Key words: deception, detecting, verbal content cues, reliability