ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2003, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (6): 616-622.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

特征捆绑机制的理论模型

陈彩琦,刘志华,金志成   

  1. 1华南师范大学心理系,广州510631; 2东北师范大学心理系,长春130024
  • 收稿日期:2003-03-08 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2003-11-15 发布日期:2003-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 陈彩琦

Theoretical Models on the Mechanisms of Feature Binding

Chen Caiqi,Liu Zhihua,Jin Zhicheng   

  1. 1 Department of Psychology, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510631; 2 Department of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024
  • Received:2003-03-08 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2003-11-15 Published:2003-11-15
  • Contact: Che Caiqi

摘要: 捆绑问题被认为是认知科学和神经科学的中心问题之一,对心理过程的认知神经机制研究起到了重要推动作用。特征捆绑机制研究有认知和神经科学两大范式。特征整合论在认知理论中最具代表性,形式理论修正了其在错觉性结合测量等方面的不足,双阶段理论突出了前注意捆绑。时间同步性理论是影响最大的捆绑理论,神经网络模型为捆绑机制提出了更具体的结构模型。两大范式的整合及由低级认知过程向高级心理过程的深化可能是今后捆绑机制研究的重点

关键词: 特征捆绑, 错觉性结合, 神经同步发放

Abstract: Binding problem is regarded as one of the central themes of cognitive science and neuroscience. The research on feature binding has given a great impetus to studies on cognitive and neural mechanisms of many mental processes. There are two approaches to the research on the mechanisms of feature binding, that is, the cognitive paradigm and the neuroscience paradigm. Among the cognitive theories, Feature Integration Theory (FIT) is the most representative; the formal theory is characterized by its modification in the measurement of illusory conjunction and in other aspects that were not properly dealt with by FIT, while the two-stage theory bridges the gap between pre-attentive binding and post-attentive binding. The temporal synchronization theory in neurosicence has been the most influential theory on binding mechanisms up till now, whereas the newly proposed neural network model appears to provide a more specific insight into the neural mechanisms of feature binding. Two trends were predicted that the integration of cognitive paradigm and neuroscience paradigm and deepening from researches of binding in basic cognitive processes to those in high-level psychological processes might be the focus of relevant researches in the future

Key words: feature binding, illusory conjunction, neuronal synchronization

中图分类号: