ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2003, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (1): 55-60.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

关于儿童道德情绪判断的研究进展

刘国雄,方富熹   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所,北京100101
  • 收稿日期:2002-03-24 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2003-01-15 发布日期:2003-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 方富熹

Review On Children’s Moral Emotion Judgment

Liu Guoxiong, Fang Fuxi   

  1. Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing,100101
  • Received:2002-03-24 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2003-01-15 Published:2003-01-15
  • Contact: Fang Fuxi

摘要: 该文阐释了道德情绪的基本概念,论述了关于儿童道德情绪判断的近期研究结论及其影响因素。3~10岁儿童的道德情绪判断经历了一个从不高兴到高兴再到不高兴的发展过程,这一进程受到儿童的内在社会认知能力(儿童能否理解愿望是一种主观的心理特性、考虑道德因素的能力、观点采择能力,对犯过者人格特质的理解等)及其所处的外在情境因素(所面临情境或者事件的性质、情境的不一致性等)的影响。最后,作者对该领域的研究趋向做出了展望。

关键词: 道德情绪, 道德情绪判断, 社会认知能力

Abstract: This paper interpreted the concept of moral emotion, discussed the results of recent studies about children’s moral emotion judgment and the corresponding influencing factors. 3~10- year-old Children’s moral emotion judgment developed from sad to happy, then to sad again. This trend was influenced by children’s inner social cognition ability such as understanding desire as a kind of subjective mental property, the ability to think over moral factors, perspective taking ability and their viewpoints toward wrongdoer’s personality traits, and factors about the outside situations they were confronted with such as characteristics and the coincidence of situations. Future research tendency in this field were prospected in the end.

Key words: moral emotion, moral emotion judgment, social cognition

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