ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2015, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (11): 1966-1980.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2015.01966

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

内隐联系测验的应用:国内外研究现状

杨紫嫣1,2;刘云芝1,2;余震坤2;蔡华俭2   

  1. (1中国科学院大学, 北京 100049) (2中国科学院心理研究所行为科学重点实验室, 北京 100101)
  • 收稿日期:2015-02-11 出版日期:2015-11-15 发布日期:2015-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 蔡华俭,E-mail: caihj@psych.ac.cn

Applications of Implicit Association Test

YANG Ziyan1,2; LIU Yunzhi1,2; YU Zhenkun2; CAI Huajian2   

  1. (1 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)
    (2 Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100011, China)
  • Received:2015-02-11 Online:2015-11-15 Published:2015-11-15
  • Contact: CAI Huajian,E-mail: caihj@psych.ac.cn

摘要:

内隐联系测验(Implicit Association Test, 简称IAT)自1998年提出至今已经得到了大量研究。早期涉及IAT的研究主要集中于理论和机制探索; 自2007年以来, 有关IAT的应用研究迅速增加, 涉及心理与行为健康、发展与教育、职业、政治、法律犯罪、消费与决策和亲密关系七个主要领域。大量研究表明, IAT在上述领域均具有良好的预测能力, 具有一些外显问卷测量不可比拟的优势。在国内, 虽然涉及IAT的研究数量不少, 但应用研究非常有限。中国科学院心理研究所研发的云端心理实验室(www.cpsylab.com)开发了大量IAT, 并提供各种免费的内隐社会认知测量, 期望能促进IAT在中国的应用。

关键词: 内隐联系测验, 内隐社会认知, 云端心理

Abstract:

As the most widely used measure of implicit social cognition, Implicit Association Test (IAT) has been applied in many areas since 1998. Applications of IAT mainly involve seven areas: mental health and behavioral problems, development and education, employment, politics, forensics, consumer behavior and decision-making, and intimate relationships. Ample evidence showed that IAT can be used to assess a diversity of implicit constructs and to predict various outcomes over and beyond parallel explicit measures. Although many studies on IAT have also been done in China, applications are still limited. To fill the gap, Cloud Psychology Lab (www.cpsylab.com) provided a large number of free online IATs to facilitate the applications of IAT in China.

Key words: Implicit Association Test (IAT), Implicit Social Cognition, Cloud Psychology Lab