ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2012, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (7): 1098-1109.

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

因满足而幸福:婚姻期待研究回顾与展望

吴波;黄希庭   

  1. (西南大学心理学院, 重庆 400715)
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-22 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-07-15 发布日期:2012-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 黄希庭

Be Satisfied and Happy: Review and Prospect of Marital Expectation

WU Bo;HUANG Xi-Ting   

  1. (School of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
  • Received:2011-06-22 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-07-15 Published:2012-07-15
  • Contact: HUANG Xi-Ting

摘要: 婚姻期待指在婚姻关系中, 个体对配偶和关系本身所期望达到、并认为可以达到的标准。婚姻期待的满足程度影响婚姻质量评价和婚姻满意度, 但受到期待弹性、夫妻沟通及归因风格等因素的调节。个体应对婚姻期待受挫的方式包括改变对方以及对现实进行理想化歪曲等。未来可从开发适用于中国文化的测量工具、深化影响婚姻期待的家庭因素研究、探索婚姻期待受挫的其它应对方式及开展婚姻期待的夫妻匹配研究等方向进行考察。

关键词: 婚姻期待, 婚姻期待受挫, 择偶偏好, 婚姻质量, 婚姻满意度

Abstract: Marital Expectation is a serial of standards that individuals realistically expect from their marriage, which people believe are capable to be met. Many factors including gender, age, attachment, parents’ marital expectations and cultural background exert influence on the development of marital expectation. Marital expectation violation is found to be significantly related to people’s marital satisfaction. People cope with marital expectation violation in ways such as partner regulation and ideal distortion. Further researches including the development of innovative measure instrument in Chinese background, investigations in family factors and other coping ways in which people deal with marital expectation violation, as well as couple matching of marital expectations are still needed.

Key words: marital expectation, expectation violation, mate preference, marital quality, marital satisfaction