ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (9): 1347-1354.

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

急性心理性应激诱发的神经内分泌反应及其影响因素

齐铭铭;张庆林;关丽丽;杨娟   

  1. (西南大学心理学院; 认知与人格教育部重点实验室(西南大学), 重庆 400715)
  • 收稿日期:2011-01-21 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-09-15 发布日期:2011-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 杨娟

Neuroendocrine Response and Its Mediators Induced by Acute Psychosocial Stress

QI Ming-Ming;ZHANG Qing-Lin;GUAN Li-Li;YANG Juan   

  1. (School of Psychology, Southwest University;, Chongqing 400715, China)
    (Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality (SWU), Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400715, China)
  • Received:2011-01-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-09-15 Published:2011-09-15
  • Contact: YANG Juan

PDF (PC)

1972

被引次数

30

摘要： 急性心理性应激源分别通过下丘脑-脑垂体-肾上腺轴(hypothalamus–pituitary–adrenal axis,HPAA)和交感神经-肾上腺髓质轴(sympathetic-adrenal medulla axis)诱发神经内分泌反应。唾液皮质醇被认为是检测急性心理性应激所诱发的HPA轴反应的稳定指标。以特里尔社会应激测试(Trier Social Stress Test,TSST)及其变式作为应激源, 以HPA轴的反应作为应激指标, 影响个体在急性心理性应激情境中发生特异性神经内分泌反应的因素主要包括人口统计学、环境和应激频率三大方面, 未来应加强急性心理性应激所诱发的神经内分泌反应的纵向研究。

关键词: 急性心理性应激, 特里尔社会应激测试, 特异性神经内分泌反应, 下丘脑-脑垂体-肾上腺轴

Abstract: Acute psychosocial stress is thought to induce neuroendocrine response by hypothalamus- pituitary-adrenal axis (HPAA) and sympathetic-adrenal medulla axis separately. Salivary cortisol is a stable indicator of HPAA activity response to acute psychosocial stress. This article focuses on studies which have employed the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) or its modified version for stimulation of HPAA and discusses the role of various mediators (e.g., demographic factors, biological factors, and training) of the acute specificity stress response to psychosocial stress. Authors proposed that neuroendocrine responses to acute psychosocial stress await longitudinal studies.

Key words: acute psychosocial stress, Trier Social Stress Test (TSST), specificity neuroendocrine response, hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPAA)