ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2007, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3): 559-566.

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心理测验中个人拟合研究的回顾与展望

王昭;郭庆科;岳艳   

  1. 辽宁师范大学教育学院心理系,大连 116029
  • 收稿日期:2006-09-13 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-05-15 发布日期:2007-05-15
  • 通讯作者: 郭庆科

The Person-Fit Researches in Psychological Tests

Wang Zhao;Guo Qingke;Yue Yan   

  1. Department of Psychology, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China
  • Received:2006-09-13 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-05-15 Published:2007-05-15
  • Contact: Gou Qingke

摘要: 个人拟合研究是对心理测验中偏差行为鉴别的一种新方法,它以Guttman理想模型、项目反应理论和非参数项目反应理论为基础。传统个人拟合指标是对宽泛偏差行为的检验,当前个人拟合研究更具体、更形象,针对于某种偏差行为的专门性指标和图形与回归分析受到了越来越多的关注。但无论哪种个人拟合方法都会受到各种无关因素的影响,如何克服这些影响,提高个人拟合方法的实际应用价值将成为个人拟合研究的主要方向

关键词: 心理测验,个人拟合,项目反应理论

Abstract: Person-fit research which based on Guttman model, Item response theory and Nonparametric Item Response Theory is a new kind of method to discriminate the aberrant responses behaviors in psychological tests. Traditional person-fit statistics were used to discriminate the abroad aberrant behaviors but current person-fit researches are more special and visual. The researches of specialized statistics, graph and regression analysis have become the focus of current study. However, all kind of person-fit statistics are influenced by many irrelevant factors. How to control these factors and improve the practical value of person-fit statistics will become the main research tendency in this area

Key words: Psychological tests, person-fit, IRT

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