Shavinina的智能测评观述评

心理科学进展 ›› 2004, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (3): 416-422.

Shavinina的智能测评观述评

邱江，张庆林

西南师范大学心理学院，重庆 4000715

收稿日期:2003-06-30 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-05-15 发布日期:2004-05-15
通讯作者: 张庆林

Shavinina’s Perspective on the Assessment of Intellectual Abilities

Qiu Jiang,Zhang Qinglin

School of Psychology, South-west Normal University, Chongqing ,400715

Received:2003-06-30 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-05-15 Published:2004-05-15
Contact: Zhang Qinglin

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 近来Shavinina等人通过一系列研究，提出了一种新的智能结构观，认为智能主要包含两个部分：认知经验和智能表现。在此基础上，他们分析了未来智能测验应遵循的一系列原则，并进行了初步的测验编制尝试，提出了一些富有创意的测验方法，如“完美计算机”、“概念整合”以及“问题建构”等测验。Shavinina等人所提出的新智能观以及关于智能测验的新技术具有很强的启发性，代表了智能研究的又一新方向。

关键词: 智力测验, 认知经验, 心智内容

Abstract: This article reviewed Shavinina’s perspective on the psychological assessment of intellectual abilities, which was based on the new theory of human intelligence that included cognitive experience and manifestations of intelligence. The nine methodological and procedural principles, which formed this approach, were considered along with the examples of new intelligence tests，such as “ideal computertest”,“conceptual synthesis”test and formulation of problems test.

Key words: intelligence testing, cognitive experience, mental context

中图分类号:

B848.2

邱江，张庆林. (2004). Shavinina的智能测评观述评. 心理科学进展 , 12(3), 416-422.

Qiu Jiang,Zhang Qinglin. (2004). Shavinina’s Perspective on the Assessment of Intellectual Abilities. , 12(3), 416-422.