ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2003, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (1): 28-34.

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阈下语义启动的任务分离研究模式及其理论模型

水仁德,丁海杰,沈模卫   

  1. 浙江大学心理与行为科学系,杭州310028
  • 收稿日期:2002-02-21 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2003-01-15 发布日期:2003-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 水仁德

The Research Patterns And Theory Models In The Subliminal Semantic Activation Research

Shui Rende,Ding Haijie,Shen Mowei   

  1. Psychology and Behavior Science Department of Zhejiang University, 310028
  • Received:2002-02-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2003-01-15 Published:2003-01-15
  • Contact: Shui Rende

摘要: 阈下语义启动(subliminal semantic activation SSA)作为无意识研究的一个重要领域,目前已取得丰富的研究成果。在阈下语义启动研究中主要有一致和不一致模式、无直接效应的间接效应模式、大于直接效应的间接效应模式和回归分析模式等4种研究模式。研究者运用激活扩散模型﹑反应竞争模型和复合线索模型等理论模型对阈下语义启动的无意识机制进行理论解释。

关键词: 无意识, 启动, 阈下刺激, 阈下语义启动

Abstract: Subliminal semantic activation(SSA)has been researched for 20 years. With the development of the research, four research patterns have emerged. They are congruent and incongruent pattern, indirect without direct effect pattern, indirect greater than direct effect pattern and regression analysis strategy pattern. The present paper gave a general review of the four patterns and made a brief introduction of the theory models on the subliminal semantic activation research. The mechanism of unconsciousness in SSA was discussed in detail with spreading priming model, response competing model and compound cue model.

Key words: unconscious, priming, subliminal stimuli, subliminal semantic activation

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