ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

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创伤后应激障碍的网络化心理干预及起效机制

杜夏雨, 赛力古·亚力坤, 袁洁莹, 任志洪   

  1. 华中师范大学心理学院
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-19 修回日期:2024-08-07 接受日期:2024-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 任志洪
  • 基金资助:
    重大突发公共卫生事件下网络化社会支持与心理健康研究(22&ZD187)

Effectiveness and mechanisms of networked psychological interventions for post-traumatic stress disorder

DU Xiayu, Sailigu Yalikun, YUAN Jieying, REN Zhihong   

  • Received:2024-04-19 Revised:2024-08-07 Accepted:2024-08-20

摘要: 创伤后应激障碍是一种高度令人痛苦和致残的心理疾病,在全球范围内造成了重大的健康负担。网络化心理干预因其方便性、易获得性、匿名性和个性化等特征,被广泛应用于创伤后应激障碍的治疗领域。已有研究表明,网络化心理干预能够有效缓解创伤后应激障碍的症状,但其起效机制尚存争议。基于此,本研究构建了创伤后应激障碍的双重干预机制模型。未来的研究中,可以引入聊天机器人和虚拟仿真工具等技术,为用户提供即时支持和个性化干预,实现更全面的数字化干预流程,提升创伤后应激障碍的网络化干预效果和效率。

关键词: 创伤后应激障碍, 网络化, 心理干预, 效果, 作用机制。

Abstract: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a distressing and disabling mental illness that poses a significant health burden worldwide. Networked psychological interventions have been widely used in the treatment of PTSD due to their convenience, accessibility, anonymity and personalization. It has been demonstrated that networked psychological interventions can effectively alleviate the symptoms of PTSD, although the mechanism of its onset remains controversial. Based on this, the current study constructed a dual intervention mechanism model for PTSD. In future research, technologies such as chatbots and virtual simulation tools can be introduced to provide users with immediate support and personalized interventions. This will facilitate a more comprehensive digital intervention process and enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of networked interventions for PTSD.

Key words: post-traumatic stress disorder, networked interventions, psychological interventions, effects, mechanisms.