ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (8): 1300-1308.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2016.01300

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

群体认同与个体心理健康的关系：调节变量与作用机制

王勍1;俞国良2   

  1. (1中国人民大学心理学系; 2中国人民大学心理研究所, 北京 100872)
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-03 出版日期:2016-08-15 发布日期:2016-08-15
  • 通讯作者: 俞国良, E-mail: yugllxl@sina.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(81571337)资助。

The relationship between group identification and individual mental health: Moderating variables and mechanisms

WANG Qing1; YU Guoliang2   

  1. (1 Department of Psychology; 2 Institute of Psychology, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China)
  • Received:2016-02-03 Online:2016-08-15 Published:2016-08-15
  • Contact: YU Guoliang, E-mail: yugllxl@sina.com

PDF (PC)

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摘要：

近年来, 群体认同与个体心理健康的关系得到了研究者的关注。本研究通过对相关文献的梳理与归纳发现：民族、国家、学校、家庭等不同种类群体的认同, 群体认同数量与个体心理健康的关系显著; 群体认同与个体心理健康之间的关系受群体认同动机和个体对群体评价的调节, 并依赖于自尊、社会支持、控制知觉、归因方式等因素的中介; 未来应利用多种方法继续研究群体认同与个体心理健康关系的调节变量与作用机制。

关键词: 群体认同, 心理健康, 调节变量, 作用机制

Abstract:

In recent years, the relationship between group identification and individual mental health has attracted the attention of researchers. Through referring to the relevant literatures, we demonstrate that identification with different types of groups, including nations, countries, schools or families, and number of identified groups are significantly associated with individuals’ mental health. On the one hand, motivation to identify with groups and group evaluation moderate the association between group identification and individuals’ mental health. On the other hand, the relationship between group identification and individuals’ mental health are mediated by self-esteem, social support, perceived personal control and attribution styles. In the future, multiple methods should be used in the further study on moderating variables and mechanisms for the relationship between group identification and individual mental health.

Key words: group identification, mental health, moderating variables, mechanisms