ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B

›› 1994, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (02): 169-175.

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INFANTS' ABILITY TO DISCRIMINATE FACIAL EXPRESSIONS AND ITS DEVELOPMENTAL PATTERN

Wang Lei(Peking University,100871)Zhang Lan(University of Chicago)Li Li(SUNY at Stony Brook)   

  • Published:1994-06-25 Online:1994-06-25

Abstract: Using the infant control habituation-recovery procedure,this reserach investigated 8 to 12-month-olds' ability to discriminate the facial expressions(H: Happy,F: Fear.A:Anger) in six emotional pairs:H-A,A-H,H-F,F-H,A-F,F-A; the habituation rates of these three expressions were studied. The results indicated that:1) Most infants gave their peak fixation in the early stage of habituation;2) Infants at the different ages showed no significant difference in the rate of habituation; 3) In the six pairs of three emotional expressions,infants at different ages could distinguish a second expression following habituation to the first one,that is,there was no order effect in the process of recognition.

Key words: emotion, cognition, infant, psychological development