ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1998, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 401-408.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

老年人特殊生活事件的应对意向与情境性应对

张卫东   

  1. 华东师范大学心理学系!上海，200062
  • 发布日期:1998-12-25 出版日期:1998-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 张卫东

ANALYSIS ON THE COPING INTENTION AND SITUATIONAL COPING TO SPECIAL LIFE-EVENTS IN THE ELDERLY

Zhang Weidong(Psychology Department, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062)   

  • Online:1998-12-25 Published:1998-12-25

被引次数

22

摘要： 该研究旨在对老年人合法权益受侵此类特殊生活事件的应对意向（CI）和情境性应对（SC）进行比较分析。多元因素分析结果鉴别出应对意向的五种方式及其三种基本类型，以及六种情境性应对方式和四种应对类型。研究也发现现今老年人采用不同方式的CI和SC的强弱程度存在的异同点。同时，多元回归分析结果表明，年龄、文化程度、经济状况和法规了解程度是影响CI和SC的显著因素，此外健康状况和性别也分别对CI和SC产生影响。

关键词: 应对意向, 情境性应对, 特殊生活事件, 老年人

Abstract: A comparative analysis was made on the coping intention (CD and situational coping (SC) to the special life-events of being infringed on the legal rights in the elderly. The results of factor analysis identified five styles and three underlying dimensions of coping intention, as well as six situational coping styles and four underlying coping dimensions. It was also found by comparison betWeen CI and SC that there existed similarity and difference in the degree to which various coping style was adopted in the aged population investigated. The study explored with multiple regression analysis the possible factors which affected the utilization of various types of CI as well as SC in the elderly. And the results showed that age, education, economic status and acquaintance with the law were factors signiflcantly affecting both CI and SC. In addition, health and sex difference also affected the CI and SC respectively.

Key words: coping intention, situational coping, special life-events, the elderly