ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (8): 1224-1232.

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

道德情绪:道德行为的中介调节

任俊;高肖肖   

  1. 浙江师范大学心理系, 金华 321004
  • 收稿日期:2011-05-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-08-15 发布日期:2011-08-15
  • 通讯作者: 任俊

Moral Emotions: The Moral Behavior’s Intermediary Mediation

REN Jun;GAO Xiao-Xiao   

  1. Department of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
  • Received:2011-05-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-08-15 Published:2011-08-15
  • Contact: REN Jun

摘要: 道德情绪是心理学的一个重要研究主题。道德情绪是个体根据一定的道德标准评价自己或他人的行为和思想时所产生的一种情绪体验。它是一种复合情绪, 主要包括厌恶、移情、内疚, 羞耻等。道德情绪影响下人类会产生某些典型行为, 这主要包括道德洁净行为和道德补偿行为。心理学研究道德情绪的实验范式很多, 主要有行为回忆范式、实物或图片刺激范式、情境设置范式等。有关道德情绪的未来研究主要应注重于探讨正性道德情绪在道德发展中的作用, 探讨道德情绪对群体行为的影响, 以及探讨道德情绪在不同文化背景下的价值意义。

关键词: 道德情绪, 洁净行为, 补偿行为

Abstract: Moral emotion, an important research area of Psychology, is an emotional experience which results from people’s judgment of one’s own or other’s behavior and thought based on certain moral standards. It is a complex emotion, including disgust, empathy, guilt, shame, etc. Moral purity and moral compensation constitute typical behaviors people would exhibit under the influence of moral emotions. Behavior recalled paradigm, physical goods or picture stimulus paradigm and situation settings paradigm are the main psychological research paradigms of moral emotions. Future research may focus on the role of positive moral emotions in moral development, the impact of moral emotions on group behavior and the value of moral emotions in different cultural backgrounds.

Key words: moral emotions, purity behavior, compensation behavior