ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (11): 1595-1604.

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

注意瞬脱中Lag-1节省现象的加工机制

吴瑕;张明   

  1. (1东北师范大学心理学系, 长春 130024) (2天津师范大学心理与行为研究院, 天津 300074)
  • 收稿日期:2011-05-30 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-11-15 发布日期:2011-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 张明

The Processing Mechanism of Lag-1 Sparing in Attentional Blink

WU Xia;ZHANG Ming   

  1. (1 Department of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China)
    (2 Academy of Psychology and Behavior, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074, China)
  • Received:2011-05-30 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-11-15 Published:2011-11-15
  • Contact: ZHANG Ming

摘要: Lag-1节省现象强调短时注意加工的持续性进程。解释Lag-1节省现象的主要理论包括关门延缓假设、两阶段竞争理论、暂时性失控理论和推动反弹理论。关门延缓假设和暂时性失控理论分别强调Lag-1节省现象产生的时间决定因素与位置决定因素; 关门延缓假设和两阶段竞争模型强调资源有限性, 暂时性失控理论和推动反弹理论则关注调注意控制的作用。这些理论均强调注意资源或注意控制系统对目标刺激加工选择的重要性。未来研究可更多关注与注意转换机制等方面的结合。

关键词: Lag-1节省现象, 注意门径, 注意控制理论, 注意瞬脱

Abstract: Lag-1 sparing phenomenon reflects fundamental mechanism of continuous processes in temporary attention. Four critical accounts, including the sluggish-gate idea, two-stage competition model, temporary loss of control theory as well as boost and bounce theory are discussed with series of empirical research, compared with each other intensively and then appraised. The sluggish-gate idea emphasis on time factor while temporary loss of control theory lay upon lag factor on the production mechanism of Lag-1 sparing. The sluggish-gate idea and two-stage competition model are attributed to limited-capacity attention resource hypothesis, and the other two are tend to agree attention control accounts. These accounts, which based on fundamental temporal attention mechanisms, focus on the role of attention resource or attention control on the selective process of targets. Future research should focus on the combination with attention switch.

Key words: Lag-1 sparing, attentional gate, theory of attention control, attentional blink