ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1990, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3): 61-67.

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监护病房与普通病房倒班护士工作负载的比较

李德明;卫星;汤慈美;陈素坤   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所,中国科学院心理研究所,中国科学院心理研究所,北京医科大学第一医院 北京 ,北京 ,北京
  • 发布日期:1990-09-25 出版日期:1990-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 李德明

A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE SHIFT NURSES' WORKLOADS AT INTENSITVE CARE UNITS AND GENERAL WARDS

Li Deming;Wei Xing;Tang Cimei;Chen Sukun Institute of Psychology. Chinese Academy of Sciences No. 1 Hospital, Beijing Medical University   

  • Online:1990-09-25 Published:1990-09-25

摘要： 应用高效液相色谱法测定尿内儿茶酚胺排出量,对36名监护病房和普通病房倒班护士工作负载作了比较。结果表明:监护病房护士日班和大夜班的工作负载较普通病房护士重些,且监护病房护士以心理负荷为主,普通病房护士以体力负荷为主;而两组被试小夜班工作负载的情形相类似。此外,还以被试对工作负载、心境变化和睡眠情况的自我评定作为参考。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: The workloads of 36 shift nurses at ICU and at GW (medical andsurgical wards) were compared by the quantitative analysis of urinary CAusing high performance liquid chromatography. The results indicated thatthe workloads of ICU nurses were heavier than GW nurses during the day(8:00--16:00) and at the second half of the night (2:00--8:00. ) ICU nurseswere mainly loaded mentally while GW nurses physically. There was nosignificant difference in the workloads of the nurses at ICU and GW atthe first half of the night (18:00--2:00). The subjects' self-assessment ofthe workloads, mood changes and sleep were also analysed.

Key words: NULL