ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1989, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (2): 46-52.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

工作负载的测量和评定

汤慈美;H.Hamilton;G.Singer   

  1. 中国科学院心理所,奥斯汀医院,拉屈别大学心理系 北京 ,墨尔本
  • 发布日期:1989-06-25 出版日期:1989-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 汤慈美

MEASUREMENT AND ASSESSMENT OF WORKLOAD: THE WORKLOAD OF NURSES AT INTENSIVE CARE UNITS

Tang Ci-mei;H.Hamilton;G.Singer Institute of Psychology,Academia Sinica Austin Hospital, Melbourne Department of Psychology,La Trobe University   

  • Online:1989-06-25 Published:1989-06-25

被引次数

8

摘要： 长期处于应激状态而又适应不良者可导致疾病。人类经常遇到的心理、社会性应激源除了生活事件以外,长期工作负载过重也是其中之一。本文通过对24名在监护病房工作的护士的工作负载的测量介绍了在西方国家常用的工作负载的测量和评定方法。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: A sample of 24 nurses at ICU of Austin Hospital were measured on relevant physiological variables including heart rate and hormonal respo- nses to provide information on physical and mental workload. In addition, subjective reports of sleep, mood change, self assessed mental and physical workload were collected from the group. These measures suggest that the physiological cost of work was at an acceptable level, no harmful overload was found. In addition, the physio- logical measures indicate that physiological responses induced by mental stress during work could be severe.

Key words: NULL