ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1980, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (4): 68-73.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

某些心理活动周期节律的实验研究

郭念锋;卞学恒   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所 ,北京外语学院附属学校
  • 发布日期:1980-12-25 出版日期:1980-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 郭念锋

AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE PERIODICAL PATTERN OF SOME MENTAL ACTIVITIES

Guo Nian-feng;Bian Xue-heng(Institute of Psychology, Academia Sinica)(Beijing College of Foreign Language)   

  • Online:1980-12-25 Published:1980-12-25

摘要: 本研究对人的注意力水平和记忆活动的日周期节律做了初步探讨。 对18名13岁的住校学生(男10名,女8名),在每天上午8点、11点和下午4点,7点,共进行四次注意力水平的测定;在上午11点和下午4点进行两次记忆测定。 研究表明,人的注意力水平在一天中有明显的周期节律性变化。中午11点前后明显下降,下午回升,心理活动下午回升的现象,在记忆测验中也得到了证实。 个案分析表明,在注意力测验中符合上述规律的占全体被试的77.7%;记忆测验中占66.7%。 上述这种规律性现象的原因,尚有待进一步研究。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: This study is a preliminary approach to the day-cycle of the attentionlevel and memory activities in human beings. The subjects were eighteen 13-year-old middle school boarding students(10male students and 8 female students). Every morning at 8 and 11 o'clock and every afternoon at 4 and 7o'clock attention levels were determined and at 11 a. m. and 4 p. m. memoryactivities were determined. The research indicates that the attention level of a person shows regularchanges periodically. Around 11 a. m. it obviously drops and in the afternoonit rises. The rise in mental activities in the afternoon is also confirmed bythe tests on memory. Individual analysis shows: In the tests on attention 77.7% of thesubjects were of this pattern, and 66.7% in the memory tests. The reason of this periodical pattern needs further research.

Key words: NULL