ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (5): 664-672.

• 研究前沿 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Winner’s Curse: Psychological Mechanisms, Influencing Factors and Coping Strategies

ZHANG Hong-Fei;XU Fu-Ming;LIU Teng-Fei;ZHANG Jun-Wei;JIANG Duo   

  1. (1 School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, and Hubei Human
    Development and Mental Health Key Laboratory, Wuhan 430079, China)
    (2 Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China)
  • Received:2010-10-26 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-05-15 Published:2011-05-15
  • Contact: XU Fu-Ming

Abstract: Winner’s Curse refers to the situation where the auction winner curses after winning the auction through overestimating values of the auction items for ownership acquirement because of the inconformity does exist between their previous expectation and the actual value. It is common that winner’s curse happens in the auction business assets, mergers and acquisitions, gaming, investment decision-making and other fields. Winner’s curse can be explained by the loss aversion, overconfidence theory and meanwhile affected by the uncertainty of the auction goods’ value, the number of bidders, information and lessons learned, etc. Effective strategies for responding to the winner’s curse contain the joint bidding strategy, information sharing and learning more cautious. Future research on the winner’s curse needs to explore the psychological mechanism, research paradigm and localization issues.

Key words: winner’s curse, loss aversion, information asymmetry, joint bidding