ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (5): 755-764.

• 研究方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

社会网络分析在心理研究中的应用

马绍奇;焦璨;张敏强   

  1. (1华南师范大学心理应用研究中心, 广州 510631) (2深圳大学师范学院心理学系, 深圳 518000)
  • 收稿日期:2010-10-21 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-05-15 发布日期:2011-05-15
  • 通讯作者: 张敏强

Application of Social Network Analysis in Psychology

MA Shao-Qi;JIAO Can;ZHANG Min-Qiang   

  1. (1Research Center of Psychological Application, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China)
    (2 Department of Psychology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China)
  • Received:2010-10-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-05-15 Published:2011-05-15
  • Contact: ZHANG Min-Qiang

摘要: 个体不是孤立存在的, 其心理与行为的变化常依赖于与他人存在的关系。社会网络分析正是考虑到了这种依赖性, 发展出相应的处理关系变量的方法。在介绍社会网络理论的中心思想、社会网络分析的基本概念、数据表示方法和研究方法以及在个体水平和关系水平上的静态统计模型后, 使用UCINET软件展现了处理关系数据的基本步骤, 并简述社会网络分析在人格心理学、发展与教育心理学和管理心理学中的应用。

关键词: 社会网络分析, 关系数据, 依赖性, p*模型

Abstract: Individuals are not isolated, their mind and behavior changes often depend on the relationship with other people. Social network analysis takes this dependency into account and develops corresponding methods to study relational variable. To begin with, this article clarified the main idea of social network theory and the fundamental concepts, data representation and research methods in social network analysis. Then, two types of statistical models on individual level and relational level are introduced. Based on the data, the UCINET software is used to show the steps of process relational data. Finally, the applications of social network analysis in the Personality psychology, Developmental and Educational psychology, and Management psychology are summarized.

Key words: social network analysis, relational data, dependency, p* model