情绪诱发方法述评

心理科学进展 ›› 2012, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 45-55.

情绪诱发方法述评

郑璞;刘聪慧;俞国良

(¹中国人民大学心理学系, 北京, 100872) (²中国人民大学社会心理学研究所, 北京, 100872)

收稿日期:2011-06-21 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-01-12 发布日期:2012-01-12
通讯作者: 俞国良

An Overview of Mood-induction Methods

ZHENG Pu;LIU Cong-Hui;YU Guo-Liang

(¹Department of Psychology, RenMin University of China, BeiJing, 100872, China)
(² Institute of Psychology, RenMin University of China, BeiJing, 100872, China)

Received:2011-06-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-01-12 Published:2012-01-12
Contact: YU Guo-Liang

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 对被试的情绪进行实验诱发已经成为情绪研究的标准方法之一。对情绪材料诱发法(图片诱发法、音乐诱发法、气味诱发法)和情绪性情境诱发法(电脑游戏诱发、博弈游戏诱发和表情/姿势反馈诱发)进行了详细阐述, 并对被试个体差异等情绪诱发的影响因素进行了分析。最后, 在总结和评价现有自豪诱发技术的基础上, 对虚拟竞赛这一经过改良的自豪诱发方法做了简要的介绍。

关键词: 情绪诱发材料, 情绪性诱发情境, 虚拟竞赛

Abstract: Inducing desired mood states in participants experimentally has been one of the standard paradigms in emotion research. A series of mood induction procedures (MIPs), including emotional picture MIP, music MIP, olfactory stimuli MIP, computer game MIP, facial/gesture feedback MIP were reviewed. Influencing factors, such as individual differences were analyzed. Then, after describing and evaluating current techniques for inducing pride in the laboratory, a modified pride-induction method named simulated competition was introduced.

Key words: mood-induction material, emotion-eliciting situation, simulated competition

郑璞;刘聪慧;俞国良. (2012). 情绪诱发方法述评. 心理科学进展 , 20(1), 45-55.

ZHENG Pu;LIU Cong-Hui;YU Guo-Liang. (2012). An Overview of Mood-induction Methods. , 20(1), 45-55.