ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2005, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (1): 66-71.

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自尊与攻击行为的关系述评

倪凤琨   

  1. 河南大学教育科学学院,开封 475001
  • 收稿日期:2004-08-30 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2005-01-15 发布日期:2005-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 倪凤琨

Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Aggression Behaviors

Ni Fengkun   

  1. School of Educational Science,Henan University,Kaifeng,475001
  • Received:2004-08-30 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-01-15 Published:2005-01-15
  • Contact: Ni Fengkun

摘要: 传统观点认为低自尊容易导致攻击,但最近此观点遭到置疑。一些实验证实了低自尊者容易陷入被欺负的境地;Salmivalli等认为某些高自尊的人更具攻击性,而另一些却没有;Bushman和Baumeister等认为自尊与攻击之间没什么联系,但自恋与攻击有高相关。总之,目前自尊与攻击的关系还很难明了,但很多结论都证实了自我中心被威胁学说和高自尊异质性学说。

关键词: 自尊, 攻击, 欺负, 高自尊异质性, 自恋。

Abstract: The traditional opinion was that low self-esteem easily caused aggression. But they have been suspected recently. Some experiments proved that people with low self-esteem were likely to be bullied; Salmivalli and others thought that some ones with high self-esteem had aggressiveness, but others not; Bushman, Baumeister et al. considered that there was no relation between self-esteem and aggression, except for high correlation of narcissism and aggression. In general , at present, many conclusions all verified threatened egotism and heterogeneity of high self-esteem, although it is difficult to clear the relation between self-esteem and aggression.

Key words: self-esteem, aggression, bully, heterogeneity of high self-esteem, narcissism.

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