ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2013, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (11): 1956-1966.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2013.01956

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

睾酮与人类社会行为

刘金婷;刘思铭;曲路静;钟茹;詹稼毓;蒋玉石;吴寅   

  1. (1北京大学心理学系, 北京 100871) (2西南交通大学经济管理学院, 四川成都 610031)
  • 收稿日期:2013-02-25 出版日期:2013-11-15 发布日期:2013-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 吴寅
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(71102113, 71172216, 71132001, 31100744), 浙江省自然科学基金项目(Y2110381)和中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2682013CX072)资助。

Testosterone and Human Social Behavior

JIANG Yushi;WU Yin   

  1. (1 Department of Psychology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China) (2 School of Economics and Business Administation, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China)
  • Received:2013-02-25 Online:2013-11-15 Published:2013-11-15
  • Contact: WU Yin

PDF (PC)

5801

被引次数

14

摘要：

睾酮是固醇类激素, 属于雄性激素家族。随着社会认知神经内分泌学的兴起, 研究者们开始关注睾酮如何影响人类社会行为。睾酮在人类的攻击行为、情绪认知、亲密关系和决策行为等多种社会行为中都起重要作用。多项研究显示, 睾酮增加了攻击行为、支配行为、求偶行为、冒险行为和公平行为, 减弱了共情能力和人际信任。未来研究者需要开展多层面(如神经层面和基因层面)的研究, 并同时关注睾酮的临床应用。

关键词: 睾酮, 人类社会行为, 攻击, 社会认知, 亲密行为

Abstract:

Testosterone is a steroid hormone from the androgen group. With the rise of neuroendocrinology of social cognition, there is now substantial research interest on the role of testosterone in human social behavior. Previous research evidenced the important role of testosterone in a variety of human social behaviors, including aggression, dominance, bonding, and decision making. A large body of studies showed that, on the one hand, testosterone increased aggression, dominance, mating motivation, risk tolerance, and preference for fairness; on the other hand, it decreased cognitive empathy and interpersonal trust. Future research could be extended to neuroimaging and genetics studies, and focus on the clinical implication.

Key words: testosterone, human social behavior, aggression, social cognition, intimacy