ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2012, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (10): 1614-1622.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2012.01614

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

面部表情的跨文化表达与识别研究述评

韦程耀;赵冬梅   

  1. 中南民族大学公共管理学院, 武汉 430074
  • 收稿日期:2012-01-06 出版日期:2012-10-15 发布日期:2012-10-23
  • 通讯作者: 赵冬梅
  • 基金资助:

    湖北省社会科学基金项目(批准号：[2010]120)资助。

The Researches of Cross-cultural expression and Recognition on Facial Expression

WEI Cheng-Yao;ZHAO Dong-Mei   

  1. School of Public Administration, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, China
  • Received:2012-01-06 Online:2012-10-15 Published:2012-10-23
  • Contact: ZHAO Dong-Mei

PDF (PC)

5208

被引次数

9

摘要： 近年来面部表情的跨文化研究显示出更多的跨文化一致性和差异性证据。自发面部表情的表达和识别、组内优势效应以及面部表情信息的上下不对称性已成为该领域的研究热点。方言理论、中国民间模型和EMPATH模型从三种不同的角度对面部表情跨文化研究的结果进行了理论解释。而表达规则和解码规则以及语言效应是面部表情跨文化表达与识别的重要影响因素。今后, 面部表情跨文化的表达和识别研究应更加关注面部表情特征信息和影响因素这两个方面。

关键词: 自发面部表情, 组内优势效应, 跨文化研究, 表达规则, 解码规则

Abstract: Cross-cultural researches on facial expression show more evidences of cultural consistency and differences currently. These researches focus on spontaneous facial expressions and recognition, the effect of in-group advantage and on asymmetry of emotional information in upper and lower facial expressions. Researchers use dialect theory, chinese folk model and EMPATH to explain the results of cross-cultural studies on facial expression in different perspectives. In terms of effective factors, display rules, decoding rules and effects of language are very important and controversial. Future researches should do more exploration on the asymmetry of emotional information in upper and lower facial expressions and on effective factors.

Key words: spontaneous facial expression, in-group advantage effect, cross-cultural study on facial expression, display rules, decoding rules