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26 August 2017, Volume 25 Issue suppl. Previous Issue    Next Issue

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  1-1.  Abstract ( 616 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  2-2.  Abstract ( 632 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  3-3.  Abstract ( 443 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  4-4.  Abstract ( 657 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  5-5.  Abstract ( 582 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  6-6.  Abstract ( 447 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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The advantage of empathy from evidence of visual processing Sun Juncai, Liu Ping 2017, 25 (suppl.):  7-7.  Abstract ( 1202 )    PURPOSE:From the social cognitive perspective, we systematically investigated the effect of empathy to attentional bias and specific components time processes under the different cognitive resources and different types of emotional information. METHODS：We used emotional Stroop paradigm and dot probe paradigm and combined with eye movement, words and faces were the experimental stimulus.In study1, we adopted emotional Stroop task and recorded fixation time and fixation count.In study2, we used dot probe paradigm and recorded first fixation time and fixation time and fixation count as the index of attention orientation and attention maintenance respectively. RESULTS:Study1 showed that all participants showed negative attentional bias(longer fixation time and more fixation count), especially for sad face.Study2 showed that all participants directed their attention more quickly(shorter first fixation time)to emotional information than neutral ones at the attention orientation stage.However, at the attention maintenance stage, only participants with high empathy had longer total fixation duration and more fixation count for happy and sad faces than participants with low empathy. CONCLUSIONS: This study indicated that only under the conditions of low cognitive resources consumption and face stimulus,could participants with high empathy play the processing advantages of attention orientation-maintenance pattern towards emotional information,which provided a reference for the optimization of trait empathy. Related Articles | Metrics

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Factors Affecting Semantic Satiation in Chinese Words: Evidence from Eye Tracking Technology 2017, 25 (suppl.):  8-8.  Abstract ( 539 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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Evidence for multiple attentional sets: 4-target spatial blink 2017, 25 (suppl.):  9-9.  Abstract ( 431 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  10-10.  Abstract ( 238 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  11-11.  Abstract ( 237 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  12-12.  Abstract ( 357 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  13-13.  Abstract ( 211 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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Preliminary evidence for a role of the personality trait in visual perceptual learning 2017, 25 (suppl.):  14-14.  Abstract ( 643 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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Context-dependent Laminar Processing of Visual Contours in Monkey V1 and V2 2017, 25 (suppl.):  15-15.  Abstract ( 247 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  16-16.  Abstract ( 276 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  17-17.  Abstract ( 208 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  18-18.  Abstract ( 201 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  19-19.  Abstract ( 235 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  20-20.  Abstract ( 199 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  21-21.  Abstract ( 183 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  22-22.  Abstract ( 451 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  23-23.  Abstract ( 341 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  24-24.  Abstract ( 271 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  25-25.  Abstract ( 579 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  26-26.  Abstract ( 303 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  27-27.  Abstract ( 216 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  28-28.  Abstract ( 274 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  29-29.  Abstract ( 493 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  30-30.  Abstract ( 260 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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The impact of Internet Dependence on College Student's attention networks ZHANG Xiao-rong, ZHANG Chao, YAN Jie, WU Duo-duo, QIN Xiao-fei, HAN Juan 2017, 25 (suppl.):  31-31.  Abstract ( 1738 )    The experiment is aimed to explore the influence of attention networks in university students with Internet addiction. The experiment adopted 4(cue conditions:spatial cue, center cue, double cue, no cue) * 3 (flanker types: congruent, in-congruent, neutral) two-within-subject factors factorial design with 32 university student subjects.The subjects were randomly divided into two groups by YOUNG net-addition scale.16 low net-addition,16 moderate net-addition.Using ANT to evaluate the processing distinction within each of these three networks (Alerting, Orienting, and Executive control Function). We obtained the results: (1) in the group of moderate net-addition, The Alerting had a significant decrease;Executive control Function had a significant rise.There was no significant difference in Orienting Function .the mean RT of low net-addition was respectively 573.14ms,and the Accuracy rate of low net-addition was respectively 98.3. the mean RT of moderate net-addition was respectively 643.46ms, and the Accuracy rate of moderate net-addition was respectively 94.8. (2) The results of Repeated measures analysis of variance were: F cue conditions(3, 30)=22.452, P=0.000; F flanker types( 2, 30)=10.603, P=0.000.the main effect of cue and flanker types was significant .(3) The results of Paired Samples Test were:t=4.610,p=0.000, Alerting of moderate net-addition was strongly decrease; t=-1.147, p=0.026, Executive control Function of moderate net-addition was strongly increased; t=-1.852, p=0.084, Orienting function of subject was insignificant. (4) The main effect of Alerting and Executive control Function is strongly significant. but, The main effect of orienting function was insignificant. As was the conclusion: Alerting, Executive control Function of net-addition subject was abnormal, Orienting function was relatively stable. Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  32-32.  Abstract ( 288 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  33-33.  Abstract ( 887 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  34-34.  Abstract ( 305 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  35-35.  Abstract ( 482 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  36-36.  Abstract ( 249 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  37-37.  Abstract ( 687 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  38-38.  Abstract ( 172 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  39-39.  Abstract ( 509 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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Face Shapes on Chinese Traditional Physiognomy and Relevant Personality Kai ZhiZhong 2017, 25 (suppl.):  40-40.  Abstract ( 1670 )    PURPOSE: Physiognomy has over 3000 years history in China, which beliefs that people’s personality can be told through physiognomy. However, it hasn’t been verified by any scientific research. This research explored the relationship between face shapes in physiognomy, one of the face features, with relevant personalities by experiment, and the influence of face shapes through visual cognition to affect people’s judgments about personalities. METHODS: According to eight face shapes theory on physiognomy, 10 trained laboratory assistants have selected 64 typical faces through 3816 pieces of ID photo following a designated procedure, and tested the selected 64 persons’ 16PF scores. 8 more ID photos have been randomly selected, and modified by Image Processing Technology into 8 face shapes (other features of face have stayed the same, the only variable is face shape) to get 64 artificial faces. 949 undergraduates, as participant, have visually judged these 128 faces in laboratory by using e-prime 2.0 and 16PF RATING SCALE. SPSS has been used to analyze data from tested 16PF scores and visual judgmental 16PF scores among 8 face shapes. RESULTS: Totally, there is no significant difference (intergroup difference on ANOVA) among 8 typical faces’ tested sixteen personality traits. Through LSD paired-comparisons method, some face shapes have certain significant difference on some personality traits than a certain face shape (e.g. heart face shape (M=2.625*) is significantly lower than diamond face shape (M=4.375*) on Q2 trait; heart face shape (M=7.00*) is significantly higher than oval face shape (M=5.25*) on A trait.). In contrast, there are variety differences among 8 face shapes on people’s visual judgmental 16PF scores (e.g. heart face shape (M=4.01**) is significantly lower than all other face shapes on A trait; and oval face shape (M=6.35**) is significantly higher than all other face shapes on B trait.). By comprising the tested 16PF scores and visual judgmental 16PF scores of each face shape, there are significant differences on some personality traits (e.g. diamond face has a huge difference on Reasoning (t=-2.847**), Vigilance (t=2.256*), Perfectionism (t=-2.182*) between tested 16PF score and visual judgmental 16PF score.). CONCLUSIONS: Traditional physiognomy theory on explaining personality by face shapes can’t be supported by the result, so that is unreliable. People are affected by inherent experience (such as people with square face shape look like more right-minded), which is a specific social cognition, and tend to make judgment about people’s personalities according to experience on others faces shapes. Although their judgments are inconformity with the real personality traits, it indeed influence many people’s judgments on personality. According to the founding of this research, if people can target someone’s favorite to have a targeted face shape by makeup, which will make he/she easier to build trust and favorable impression. Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  41-41.  Abstract ( 224 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  42-42.  Abstract ( 695 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  43-43.  Abstract ( 167 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  44-44.  Abstract ( 203 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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perceptual grouping affects the strength of the L-shaped HVI 2017, 25 (suppl.):  45-45.  Abstract ( 287 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  46-46.  Abstract ( 467 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  47-47.  Abstract ( 321 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  48-48.  Abstract ( 251 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  49-49.  Abstract ( 241 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  50-50.  Abstract ( 342 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  51-51.  Abstract ( 196 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  52-52.  Abstract ( 333 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  53-53.  Abstract ( 459 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  54-54.  Abstract ( 222 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  55-55.  Abstract ( 755 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  56-56.  Abstract ( 235 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  57-57.  Abstract ( 174 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  58-58.  Abstract ( 266 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  59-59.  Abstract ( 159 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  60-60.  Abstract ( 398 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  61-61.  Abstract ( 547 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  62-62.  Abstract ( 645 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  63-63.  Abstract ( 237 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  64-64.  Abstract ( 282 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  65-65.  Abstract ( 203 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  66-66.  Abstract ( 239 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  67-67.  Abstract ( 224 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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Visual form perception supports the approximate number system and mathematical fluency 2017, 25 (suppl.):  68-68.  Abstract ( 321 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  69-69.  Abstract ( 301 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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The effect of consecutive transcranial direct current stimulation on the learning of Vernier discrimination task 2017, 25 (suppl.):  70-70.  Abstract ( 485 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  71-71.  Abstract ( 189 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  72-72.  Abstract ( 206 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  73-73.  Abstract ( 212 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  74-74.  Abstract ( 186 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  75-75.  Abstract ( 301 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  76-76.  Abstract ( 355 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  77-77.  Abstract ( 199 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  78-78.  Abstract ( 224 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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Dual N-back working memory training with Gabor signal significantly improve visual sensitivity and fluid intelligence for college students 2017, 25 (suppl.):  79-79.  Abstract ( 644 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  80-80.  Abstract ( 194 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  81-81.  Abstract ( 227 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  82-82.  Abstract ( 159 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  83-83.  Abstract ( 185 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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Facilitation and suppression of a singleton cue in conflict processing 2017, 25 (suppl.):  84-84.  Abstract ( 261 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  85-85.  Abstract ( 194 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  86-86.  Abstract ( 303 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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Modality-specific cognitive control mechanisms as revealed by an audio-visual Stroop task 2017, 25 (suppl.):  87-87.  Abstract ( 420 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  88-88.  Abstract ( 203 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  89-89.  Abstract ( 156 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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Brightness and darkness processing mechanism in primary visual cortex of awake monkey 2017, 25 (suppl.):  90-90.  Abstract ( 197 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  91-91.  Abstract ( 168 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  92-92.  Abstract ( 1432 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  93-93.  Abstract ( 222 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  94-94.  Abstract ( 800 )     Related Articles | Metrics

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2017, 25 (suppl.):  95-95.  Abstract ( 339 )     Related Articles | Metrics