ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (01): 120-126.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

项目功能差异在跨文化人格问卷分析中的应用

曹亦薇   

  1. 深圳大学师范学院,深圳 518060
  • 收稿日期:2002-07-31 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2003-01-30 发布日期:2003-01-30

A CROSS-CULTURAL COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PERSONALITY: USING DIFFERENTIAL ITEM FUNCTIONING OF IRT

Cao Yiwei   

  1. Normal College, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen ,China 518060
  • Received:2002-07-31 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2003-01-30 Online:2003-01-30

摘要: 利用IRT的等级模型调查了中日两组被试关于SHIBA简易人格量表中“环境敏感性”的项目功能差异(DIF)的现状。研究发现:(1)量表中DIF的项目比例大(3/4);(2)DIF与项目内容、阈值有关而与区分度大小关系不大;(3)DIF项目间的日方特征曲线较之中方有较强的整合性。该研究利用DIF研究结果对跨文化的人格比较作了新尝试。最后提出了关于深化DIF研究的新课题

关键词: 等级模型, 项目功能差异, 跨文化比较

Abstract: Item response theory graded model was used to study Differential Item Function (DIF) between Chinese and Japanese samples on a measure of “environment sensitivity”, which is a subscale of Shiba’s simple personality inventory. Several issues were addressed. The first issue was that proportion of DIF items is rather larger (3/4) on the scale. Second, the DIF items were affected by item content and thresholds, but was not affected by the item discrimination. Third, the Japanese multiple IRFs of the DIF items were more similar than Chinese. It is proposed that identifying cultural differences by using the DIF items. Finally, a topic for future research was suggested

Key words: graded model, Differential Item Functioning, cross-cultural comparative study

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