ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1999, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 460-467.

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汉语词汇测验中的项目功能差异初探

曹亦薇;张厚粲   

  1. 深圳大学师范学院!深圳,518060,北京师范大学!北京,100875
  • 发布日期:1999-12-25 出版日期:1999-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 曹亦薇

DETECTION OF DIFFERENTIAL ITEM FUNCTIONING IN ACHINESE VOCABULARY TEST

Cao Yiwei(Shenzhen University Normal College, shenzhen, 518060)Zhang Houcan(Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875)   

  • Online:1999-12-25 Published:1999-12-25

摘要: 该文运用两种不同的方法对实际的汉语词汇测验中36个词汇进行了DIF探测。对于1400多名的初三学生分别作了男女生与城郊学生间的比较。在男女组分析中检出7个属于一致性DIF的项目;对于城郊学生组经两种方法同时确定的DIF项目有7个,其中5个是一致性DIF,2个是非一致性DIF的项目。该文还讨论了产生DIF的可能因素。

关键词: 项目功能差异, 项目偏差, 一致性DIF, 非一致性DIF

Abstract: This study used two different differential item functioning (DIF) detection methodsin a Chinese vocabulary test. The DIF was analyzed for female--male and suburbsmetropolis groups.The sample consisted of 1409 grade 9 juniors from Beijing suburbsand Shenzhen metropolis.The 7 items were detected triform DIF in the results offemale-male group, while 5 items were uniform DIF and 2 items were nonuniformDIF in the suburbs-metropolis groups.Several plausible factors for DIF.were discussed.

Key words: DIF, item bias, uniform DIF, nonuniform DIE