ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1995, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 263-267.

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人格特征对胃癌发病的影响

徐震雷;李心天;韩冰;刘军;唐树森   

  1. 北京医科大学医学心理教研室，大庆石油管理局卫生学校
  • 出版日期:1995-09-25 发布日期:1995-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 徐震雷

EFFECTS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF STOMACH CANC

Xu Zhenlei;Li Xintian(Department of Medical Psychology,Beijing Medical University,100083)Han Bing;Liu Jun;Tang Shusen(Health School of Daqing Oil Management,163351)   

  • Published:1995-09-25 Online:1995-09-25

被引次数

27

摘要： 使用Ｃ型行为特征问卷、生活事件量表和ＲＢＣ－Ｃ_（３ｂ）Ｒ、ＲＢＣ－ＩＣ、ＲＣＩＡ、ＣＩＣ和Ｃ_３等免疫功能的检测，调查和检测了３０名胃癌患者和５０名健康者。结果表明：（１）胃癌组比健康组在焦虑、抑郁、愤怒内泄、控制等方面得分高，在愤怒外泄、乐观、社会支持等方面得分低；（２）胃癌患者在确诊前８年内有７６％的患者遇到生活事件，在确诊前３年内有６２％的患者遇到生活事件；（３）胃癌组ＲＢＣ－Ｃ_（３ｂ）Ｒ含量低，ＲＣＩＡ含量和ＣＩＣ水平上升。初步结论：胃癌的发生与患者的一些行为特点有关，主要是抑郁并不表达愤怒；生活事件可作为应激源诱发胃癌；其机制可能与免疫功能有关。

关键词: 心身疾病, “C”型行为模式, 生活事件, 免疫, 胃癌

Abstract: patients with stomach cancer and 50 healthy subjects were investigated with behavioral charecteristic questionnaire,life event scale and ability of immune including RB C-C_(3b)R、REC-IC、RCIA、CIC and C_3 in lab.The result revealed:(1)the group of patients had more depression,anxiety,inward anger and control;significantly less outward anger,less optimistic and less social support compared with the group of healthy subjects;(2)76% of the patients within 8 years before diagnosis and 62% of the patients within 3 years had life events;(3)the group of patients had significantly lower RBC-C_(3b)R and more RCIA and CIC compared with the group of healthy subjects.Through analysis one can conclude that the development of stomach cancer is related with some behavioral charecter especially with depression and inward anger;life event as a stress resource can induce stomach cancer;the machanism might be related with the immune system.

Key words: psychosomatic disease, type c behavioral pattern, life event, immune, stomach cancer