ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1979, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (2): 26-34.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

5至8岁儿童时间知觉的实验研究

黄希庭;张增杰   

  1. 西南师范学院 ,西南师范学院
  • 发布日期:1979-06-25 出版日期:1979-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 黄希庭

AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON TIME PERCEPTION OF 5—8 YEAR-OLD CHILDREN

Huang Xi-ting;Zhang Zeng-jie   

  • Online:1979-06-25 Published:1979-06-25

摘要: <正> 儿童的时间知觉是怎样发展起来的?发展过程中有哪些特点?经历哪些主要阶段?这是发展心理学要研究的课题之一。在国外,斯迈思,戈德斯通(E.J.Smythe,1957, S.Gold-stone,1958)等人曾研究过6—14岁儿童对以秒计的主动时间估计和被动时间估计,认为8—14岁儿童对短时间的估计比较准确,时间观念已渐趋稳定,并能利用有关的参考

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Abstract: The experimental study shows: (1) The time perception of the group of 5-year-old children is not very aceurateand steady because they cannot use the standard measure of time. (2) The children of the 6-year-old group generally cannot use the standardmeasure of time and their reproductions of long time intervals are not accurate andsteady, this is similar to children of the 5-year-old group; but their reproductions ofshort time intervals are more accurate and steady than that of the 5-year-old children. (3) The children of the 7-year-old group are able to use the objective standardmeasure of time; but there are only few who can use the subjective standard measureof time. (4) The children of the 8-year-old group can actively use the standard measureof time. The accuracy and steadiness of their time perception are greatly enhancedand tend to approach the level of adults.

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