汉字读音中的音似与形似启动效应

心理学报 ›› 1989, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (3): 62-67.

汉字读音中的音似与形似启动效应

张厚粲;舒华

北京师范大学心理系 ,北京师范大学心理系

出版日期:1989-09-25 发布日期:1989-09-25
通讯作者: 张厚粲

PHONETIC SIMILAR AND GRAPHIC SIMILAR PRIMING EFFECTS IN PRONOUNCING CHINESE CHARACTERS

Zhang Hou-Can;Shu Hua Beijing Normal University

Published:1989-09-25 Online:1989-09-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本研究使用启动命名法,对汉字读音过程中的音似和形似启动效应进行了初步探讨。结果发现,音和形都相似的启动字和目标字之间存在着显著的启动效应。关于字音和字形的相对作用,在本研究中音似启动效应显著,表明汉语读者的心理词典结构中存在着语音联结通路。形似启动效应不显著,但字形的启动作用值得进一步研究。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: Naming task has been employed to investigate the phonetic similarand graphic similar priming effects. The result indicated that there was apriming effect between the primes and targets which were both phoneti-cally and graphically similar. A large priming effect was also found forthe characters which were phonetically similar. It suggests that there arephonological connections in the Chinese reader's lexicon. No significantpriming effect was observed for those which were graphically similar butphonetically different under the present experimental condition. The roleof graphic similarity is worth for further study.

Key words: NULL

张厚粲,舒华. (1989). 汉字读音中的音似与形似启动效应. 心理学报, 21(3), 62-67.

Zhang Hou-Can,Shu Hua Beijing Normal University. (1989). PHONETIC SIMILAR AND GRAPHIC SIMILAR PRIMING EFFECTS IN PRONOUNCING CHINESE CHARACTERS. , 21(3), 62-67.

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