ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1982, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (2): 103-108. cstr: 32110.14.1982.00103

• • 上一篇    下一篇

平行斜线诱导的垂直错觉之规律及原因初探

肖蓓苓;邹泓;陈玉珠   

  1. 北京师范大学 ,北京师范大学 ,北京师范大学
  • 发布日期:1982-06-25 出版日期:1982-06-25

A STUDY ON THE PERPENDICULAR ILLUSION INDUCED BY TILT PARALLEL LINES

Xiao Bei-ling;Zou Hong;Chen Yu-zhu Department of Psychology, Peking Normal University   

  • Online:1982-06-25 Published:1982-06-25

摘要： 此实验测定了20个大学生和青年工人的垂直错觉。错觉模式的诱导部分为一组平行斜线,测试部分为差不多互相垂直的竖直线和水平线。在平行斜线诱导下,被试产生了把测试部分看成垂直的错觉。错觉量的大小与诱导线的倾斜角度有关。把此错觉模式的诱导部分与测试部分分开,以实体镜观察时(一个眼各看一部分,两眼同时观察)则没有发生错觉,说明此错觉最初可能发生于视网膜上。此错觉可用侧抑制理论来解释。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: An experiment on perpendicular illusion was made with 20 college studentsand young workers by using a set of tilted parallel lines as the inducing partof the stimulus. The effect of perpendicular illusion was found in the almostvertically and horizontal1y located testing lines, and the magnitude of perpen-dicular illusion was closely related to the tilt angle of the inducing lines,but when the two parts of the stimulus were seperated apart for each eye,and then looking through a stereoscope, the perpendicular illusion was no moreobserved: This suggested that the perpendicular illusion is li?nly to be initiatedon the retina, and it may be explained by the theory of lateral inhibition.

Key words: NULL