ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1982, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (2): 87-93.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

照明性质对辨认色标的影响

朱祖祥;许跃进   

  1. 杭州大学心理系 ,杭州大学心理系
  • 发布日期:1982-06-25 出版日期:1982-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 朱祖祥

COLOR DISCRIMINATION UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHTINGS

Zhu Zu-xiang;Xu Yao-jin Hangzhou University   

  • Online:1982-06-25 Published:1982-06-25

摘要: 本研究对低亮度的四种色温白光和四种单色光下11种色标的绝对辨认结果进行了比较。结果表明:白光下的辨色效果优于色光。红、橙、黄、绿四种单色光中,红光的辨色效果最差。白光中高色温白光比低色温白光的辨色效果好。11种色标在辨认难度上存在差异,红、橙、橙黄、紫四种色标的辨认效果最好,白与黄、黑与深蓝最容易互相混淆。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: In this paper, the effects of absolute color discrimination were comparedunder eight different lightings, i. e. four white lightings and four color edlightings. The level of luminance is 3 nit. The results indicated that the effectsof absolute color discrimination of white lighting are better. than that of colo-redl ightings. Under the condition of red lighting, color discrimination is worsethan that under other colored lightings. The results also indicated that the effects of discrimination of 11 colorsused in this experiment were different. It is easy to discriminate colors of redand orange from other colors, and difficult to discriminate colors betweenyellow and white, green and light blue, deep blue and black, because theyare easily confused.

Key words: NULL