心理学报 ›› 1989, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (2): 31-38.
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张雨新;王燕
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Zhang Yu-xin;Wang Yan Peking University
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摘要: <正> 对生活中所发生的愉快的或不愉快的事件,人们往往做认知上的归因。就归因方式(Attributional style)来说,一个人可以从三个维度上评价某一事件,即:自身-他人的(Internal-External).持之-暂时的(Stable-Unstable),整体-局部的(Globle-Specif-ic)。例如,一位学生在研究生入学考试中失败了,他可以将这次失败看作是由于自己智
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Abstract: The present study examined the hypotheses derived from Abramson's attributional reformulation of the learned helplessness model for depression within a group of 103 university students. In general, the obtained resu- lts were consistent with the previous findings. When individual differences in evaluating good or bad events were controlled experimantally, differences between the mean scores on the good or bad events correlated significantly with a measure of depression (BDI) for stability (r = - 0. 195, p<0. 05), globality (r = - 0. 227, p<0. 02), and composite (r = - 0. 230, p<0. 02). The correlation between BDI score and internality was not significant (r= - 0. 089), although in the expected direction. The article disscussed factors which might affect the outcomes of investigations in this area.
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张雨新,王燕. (1989). 归因方式和抑郁. 心理学报, 21(2), 31-38.
Zhang Yu-xin,Wang Yan Peking University. (1989). ATTRIBUTIONAL STYLE AND DEPRESSION. , 21(2), 31-38.
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https://journal.psych.ac.cn/xlxb/CN/Y1989/V21/I2/31