ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1989, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (1): 31-36.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

元音和声调知觉

杨玉芳   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所 北京
  • 发布日期:1989-03-25 出版日期:1989-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 杨玉芳

THE VOWELS AND THE PERCEPTION OF CHINESE TONES

Yang Yu-fang Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing   

  • Online:1989-03-25 Published:1989-03-25

被引次数

32

摘要： 本文报告的实验用时长为100—500ms的汉语普通话元音yi和ao负载的一、二声和二、三声声调连续体作刺激,用一声和二声反应曲线和平均反应百分数作指标,研究了时长和元音音色对声调识别的影响。主要结果是:(1)从一、二声和二、三声连续体得到的数据都说明,时长对声调识别有显著影响。(2)一、二声连续体的结果表明,元音音色对声调识别无显著影响;从二、三声连续体得到的结果相反,元音音色影响声调识别。文中讨论了两组数据结果的差异,并与有关的文献报告作了比较。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: In this experiment the effects of a vowel's duration and of a vowel's quality on the perception of Chinese tones were investigated by using as stimuli the first-second tone and the second-third tone continua carried by the vowels /i/ and /ao/ of durations ranging from 100ms to 500ms, and by using as index the first and the second tone response curves and the average response percents. The main results are: (1) a vowel's duration significantly affects tone perception; (2) the data concerning the firstsecond tone continua show that a vowel's quality plays no role in tone perception, while the results concerning the second-third tone continua show that tone perception is remarkedly affected by a vowel's quality. The different outcomes of the two groups of continua were disc- ussed and compared with the results from relevant studies.

Key words: NULL