ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (01): 89-95.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

我国中学生职业兴趣的特点与测验编制

张厚粲,冯伯麟,袁坤   

  1. （1北京师范大学心理学院，北京 100875） （2 北京社会心理研究所，北京 100053）
  • 收稿日期:2002-12-24 修回日期:2002-12-24 发布日期:2004-01-30 出版日期:2004-01-30
  • 通讯作者: 张厚粲

CHARACTERISTICS OF VOCATIONAL INTEREST OF CHINESE HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTEREST SCALE FOR THEIR COLLEGE ENTRANCE AND CAREER GUIDANCE

Zhang Houcan,Feng Boling,Yuan Kun   

  1. （1School of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China） （2 Beijing Institute of Social Psychology, Beijing 100053, China）
  • Received:2002-12-24 Revised:2002-12-24 Online:2004-01-30 Published:2004-01-30
  • Contact: Zhang Houcan

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摘要： 随着当前就业压力的增加，社会竞争也愈演愈烈，职业生涯规划的问题逐渐受到人们的重视。本文基于当代高中毕业生选报大学专业时对自身兴趣特点深入了解的需要，在国内外职业兴趣研究的基础上，探讨了我国高中生职业兴趣的特点，并编制出一套适合当前中国高中生兴趣特点的职业兴趣测验。该测验将职业兴趣分为七种类型：艺术型、事务型、经营型、研究型、自然型、社会型和技术型。测验的信、效度测量指标均达到比较满意的水平。经过初步推广使用，获得了广大使用者的好评。

关键词: 职业生涯规划, 兴趣测验, 职业兴趣类型, Holland

Abstract: With the increase of competition in employment, career life planning has attracted more and more attention. Based on the need of high school graduates to select satisfactory majors and the basis of previous research on vocational interest, we explored the characteristers of high school students and developed an Interest Scale for College Entrance and Career Guidance. The vocational interest of Chinese high school students are classified into seven types: Artistic, Conventional, Enterprising, Investigative, Natural, Social and Technological. Both of the reliability and validity of the scale are satisfying. After certification and put into use throughout the whole country, it earns positive remarks from users.

Key words: career life planning, interest scale, vocational interest type, Holland

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