ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2015, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (11): 2009-2019.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2015.02009

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

道路交通违法行为研究：基于计划行为理论的视角

王良秋1;孙婷婷2;董妍2;贾燕飞2;安然2   

  1. (1内蒙古警察职业学院交通管理系, 呼和浩特 010051) (2中国人民大学心理学系, 北京 100872)
  • 收稿日期:2014-05-28 出版日期:2015-11-15 发布日期:2015-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 董妍, E-mail: dong8958@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    内蒙古自治区高等学校科学技术研究项目资助(项目编号:NJZC13356); 内蒙古自然科学基金项目(项目编号:2012MS0708)。

Road Traffic Violations Study: Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior

WANG Liangqiu1; SUN Tingting2; DONG Yan2; JIA Yanfei2; AN Ran2   

  1. (1 Department of Transportation management, Inner Mongolia Police Professional College, Hohhot 010051, China)
    (2 Department of Psychology, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China)
  • Received:2014-05-28 Online:2015-11-15 Published:2015-11-15
  • Contact: DONG Yan, E-mail: dong8958@126.com

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摘要：

依据计划行为理论(the theory of planned behavior, TPB)开展道路交通违法行为研究, 是多学科交叉研究的一个新视角。目前, 研究者扩展了TPB的认知成分, 在道路交通违法行为研究中增加了描述性规范、道德规范、预期后悔、过去行为以及风险感知等变量。结果发现, TPB扩展模型可以有效预测多种道路交通违法行为的意图和行为; 依据TPB理论开展的干预研究也取得了良好的效果。未来的研究应进一步完善TPB理论及其扩展模型, 并将其应用到更多的道路交通违法行为干预中。

关键词: 计划行为理论, 道路交通违法行为, 道德规范, 预期后悔

Abstract:

Recent literature has focused on road traffic violations from the perspective of the theory of planned behavior (TPB). Some studies extended the TPB by including the descriptive norm, moral norm, anticipate regret, past behavior and risk perception to improve prediction performance. Results of these studies showed that both the TPB variables (attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control) and the added variables, such as the moral norm, reliably predicted traffic violations intentions and behaviors. Moreover, the interventions based on this theoretical model were proved to be effective at reducing road traffic violations. Future studies should explore other variables to improve this extended TPB and apply it in practice.

Key words: theory of planned behavior, road traffic violations, moral norm, anticipated regret